Virtual Zone (Georgia)
Virtual Zone is Georgia's special tax regime that exempts 100% of corporate tax for Georgian companies providing IT services to clients outside Georgia.
Benefits:
- 0% corporate tax on profits from IT service exports.
- 0% VAT on IT exports (non-recoverable).
- Compatible with Small Business Status for the founder (1% on dividends taken as individual).
Requirements:
- Georgian LLC registered at the Public Service Hall.
- Main activity verifiable as IT services (software dev, hosting, SaaS, tech consulting).
- Virtual Zone certificate application to the Ministry of Finance with foreign-client documentation.
- Minimum substance: office/coworking + demonstrable operational activity (no shelf company).
Cost and timing:
- LLC setup: 1-2 days, ~$50 USD.
- Virtual Zone application: 2-4 weeks.
- Maintenance: monthly accounting + annual filing.
Risk from Spain: Hacienda watches Spanish-owned Virtual Zone structures very closely. If the founder bills Spanish clients from Georgia without physical presence there, Hacienda may recharacterize the operation as activity performed in Spain (center-of-interests test).